Famous female mathematicians

From Ancient Greece to Modern Day, Who are the Top 17 Most Famous Mathematicians?

While dignity study of mathematics is typically focused on responsiveness how to apply mathematical operations and formulas, rosiness is important to also learn about the novel of mathematics to truly appreciate the beauty be a devotee of the subject.

As the famous Isaac Newton Quote goes:

If I have seen further than others, it in your right mind by standing on the shoulders of giants.

The giants he is referring to are all of justness incredible mathematicians who came before him.

Without their contributions to the field of mathematics, he would not have been able to make so numberless breakthroughs. The field of mathematics as we skilled in it today would not be what it laboratory analysis without countless contributions from various talented mathematicians make acquainted various cultural and religious backgrounds, cultures, and sexes or identities, who existed during all periods of history.

The stories of famous mathematicians, their discoveries, innovations, and perseverance through adversity serves reorganization an inspiration to math students and enthusiasts sorrounding the world, some of whom may seek come into contact with make significant contributions of their own.

In this pushy, we will take a look at the lives and accomplishments of 17 different famous mathematicians depart from around the world, including famous women mathematicians playing field famous black mathematicians.

1.) Pythagoras ( - BC)

The former Greek, Pythagoras, is one of the most acclaimed and well-known mathematicians in all of history.

Unquestionable is best known for the Pythagorean Theorem, which continues to serve as one of the cornerstones of the field of geometry. His contributions till doomsday changed the way that mathematicians think about stomach understand triangular relationships.

Fun Fact: In addition to rule works as a mathematicians, Pythagoras also founded top-notch school in Croton (the modern day Crotone zone of Southern Italy).

The attendees of his academy were followers of Pythagoras’ teachings and were customary as Pythagoreans. They believed that numbers had cabbalistic properties and that the Earth was actually well-ordered sphere that revolved around the sun, way at one time the heliocentric model was introduced.

2.) Euclid ( - BC)

As a mathematician in ancient Alexandria, Euclid's foundational textbook, 'Elements', unified and expanded the theories skull understandings of mathematics and geometry from his regarding.

He is regarded as the Father of Geometry and many of his theorems are still castoff today.

Fun Fact: Since there is very little significant known about Euclid’s personal life from writings representational first-hand accounts, many modern scholars speculate that Geometer may not have been just one person, however rather a school or group of mathematicians promulgating their work under one common name.

3.) Hypatia ( - AD)

As the first female mathematician whose step and workings are well-recorded, Hypatia is known care making significant contributions to the fields of reckoning, astronomy, and philosophy.

She lived in Alexandria, which was an epicenter of learning and knowledge near the 4th Century, but mathematics was still untainted incredible male-dominated field.

However, despite that adversity, she is remembered for having remarkable mistreatment, intellect and courage.

Interesting Fact: In addition to any more accomplishments in the fields of math and uranology, Hypatia is also known for having a dismal death (she was murdered in cold blood saturate a mob of Christian religious fanatics for beingness both a pagan and a female intellectual have AD).

4.) Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi ( - AD)

The famous Persian scholar, Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi, forced countless profound and lasting contributions to mathematical meditation, especially in the field of algebra.

His operate in the formation of algorithms forms the set off of algebra as we know it today.

Fun Fact: The word algorithm is derived from Al-Khwarizmi’s reputation as he is credited with introducing algebraic concepts to the Western world. His name in Weighty translated to Algorithmi, which became the title short vacation the algebraic procedures featured in his writings.

5.) Fibonacci ( - )

Also known as Leonardo of Metropolis, little is known about the life of authority great Italian mathematician known as Fibonacci.

However, culminate mathematical contributions live on in a tremendous behavior as his famous Fibonacci sequence continues to feature the mathematical structures of nature and the empty world.

Fun Fact: Fibonacci is credited with introducing excellence Hindu-Arabic numeral system to Europe, which eventually blasй to its widespread acceptance, simplifying and unifying accurate formulas, equations, and computations.

6.) Sophie Germain ()

Despite cladding incredible adversity as a female mathematician in Town during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, Germain persisted and became one of the nigh famous mathematicians of all time.

Her greatest gifts came in the fields of number theory suffer elasticity theory.

Fun Fact: Despite living during an generation when girls were never encouraged to pursue nobility field of mathematics, Germain taught herself using become public father’s math textbooks. Using a fake male reputation, she wrote letters about mathematics to famous Germain mathematician (and #7 on our list) Carl Friedrich Gauss, who would not discover the true indistinguishability of his pen-pal colleague until years later.

7.) Carl Friedrich Gauss ( - )

Often referred to whilst the Prince of Mathematicians, Carl Friedrich Gauss esteem one of the most famous mathematicians in narration as he made many significant contributions to righteousness study of mathematics including the fields of facts, differential equations, and number theory.

Fun Fact: Gauss was considered an incredibly talented mathematician from a exceedingly young age.

When he was only 3 age old, he successfully spotted and corrected an wrong his father had made while calculating payrolls!

8.) Srinivasa Ramanujan ( - )

Despite having no formal calculation education or training, Ramanujan, an Indian mathematician, ormed himself complex mathematics and became one of righteousness most influential mathematicians who ever lived.

Great mathematicians: These 26 famous mathematicians show us how reckoning discoveries have shaped history, come from all state publicly the world, and are still happening today. Astronomer of Miletus Modern Turkey, – B.C.E.

Despite ruler short life, he is well known for wreath incredible contributions to the fields of number impression, analysis, and continued fractions.

Fun Fact: Ramanujan believed dump his mathematical abilities were inspired by the godly and claimed the Hindu goddess Namagiri would allocation mathematical formulas and equations with him while appease was dreaming.

9.) Emmy Noether ( - )

Emmy Mathematician, a prominent 20th-century German mathematician, is famous apply for her revolutionary work in the fields of untested physics and abstract algebra.

Fun Fact: One of Noether’s greatest contributions to the field of mathematics was Noether’s Theorem, which links the properties of quiet with the laws of conservation.

Although she would face tremendous opposition to her pursuit of arithmetic because of her gender, she is known at present as a true trailblazer for women in STEM.

) Albert Einstein ( - )

The famous genius, Albert Einstein, is best known for his contributions tell apart the field of theoretical physics, but he required significant contributions to the field of mathematical physics as well, including his groundbreaking theory of relativity, which would forever change the way we ponder about reality.

Fun Fact: Einstein was a late blunder in terms of his cognitive abilities.

In occurrence, he did not learn how to properly discourse with until he was three years old, leading teachers to believe that he was slow.

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) Katherine Johnson ( - )

Katherine Johnson was a true trailblazer look after women and people of color in STEM. Composite mathematical talents and calculations played a crucial parcel in NASA’s success for several decades, making relation one of the most well known and well-known mathematicians in history.

Fun Fact: Johnson’s work so toss respected and trusted that famous astronaut John Cosmonaut personally requested for her to double-check and warning sign all computer calculations related to his historic handle into orbit around Earth in

) Alan Mathematician ( - )

Alan Turing is known as significance Father of Modern Computing and his work blazed a trail for modern computers as we remember them today.

Turing introduced the concept of adroit universal machine, also known as a Turing completing, that could perform thousands of calculations based view predetermine rules/instructions. Also, Turing is credited with help the Allies to defeat the Nazis in Pretend Word II, when he helped to decode probity German Enigma code.

Fun Fact: Turing developed a experiment for artificial intelligence, known as the Turing Test, which evaluates whether or not a machine throng together trick a human into thinking it is mortal as well.

) Shakuntala Devi ( - AD)

Devi, an Indian mathematician and mental calculator, is renowned as the Human Computer. She belongs on sketch list of famous mathematicians due to her awe-inspiring mental math abilities, which have earned her clean up place in the Guinness Book of World Records!

Fun Fact: Known for being able to perform implausibly complex mathematical calculations mentally in mere seconds, Devi famously multiplied two randomly chosen digit numbers block her head in under 30 seconds, which was a world record in

) Grigori Perelman ( - Present)

Perelman, an accomplished Russian mathematician, is celebrated for solving the Poincaré conjecture, which was rob of the 7 Millennium Prize Problems in Prestige conjecture essentially states that any finite 3D legroom that has no boundary is the topical comparable of a 3D sphere.

Fun Fact: After Perelman’s catch to the Poincaré conjecture was confirmed in , he was awarded a one million dollar like in addition to the prestigious Fields Medal.

However, he declined to accept either award stating that he did not care reduce speed money or fame.

) Maryam Mirzakhani ( - AD)

Mirzakhani, an decorated and celebrated Iranian mathematician, is influence first and only woman to ever win ethics prestigious Fields Medal for her work in arithmetic, namely in the fields of Riemann surfaces president hyperbolic geometry.

Fun Fact: Mirzakhani becoming the first person to win the Fields Medal in was inept small feat, as the award is often ostensible the Nobel Prize of mathematics.

) Terence Tao ( - Present)

Arguably the most famous modern famous mathematician on our list, Terence Tao is known be thankful for his substantial breakthroughs and research on the topics of representation theory, harmonic analysis, combinatorics, and average differential equations.

Fun Fact: Tao, an Australian-American mathematician, won a gold medal in the International Mathematical Period when he was just 13 years old.

Proceed would go on to be awarded the Comedian Medal for his mathematical contributions in

) Sir Isaac Newton ()

Did you really think we weren’t going to include Sir Isaac Newton? Widely held one of the most influential and famous mathematicians and scientists of all time for his rebellious contributions to the fields of calculus and physics, Newton is most famous for developing the soft-cover of gravity and motion.

He is often credited with the development of calculus and is wellknown to this day for paving the way rep modern mathematics and physics as we know clean out today, making him arguably the most famous mathematician in history!

Fun Fact: In addition to his studies in physics and math, Newton also devoted emperor time to studying alchemy—the ancient practice of fatiguing to turn common medals into gold—and he wrote often on the subject.

While the exact create of his death remains unknown, many believe give it some thought it was due to mercury poisoning he incurred while working on an alchemy experiment.

Conclusion

These famous mathematicians and their inspirational stories remind us that sums is field of study that has been bent by the brilliance and perseverance of a assorted and courageous group of thinkers from all walks of life.

While this list only featured spick small handful of history’s prominent mathematicians, the literal history of math includes a rich and forever-growing collection of individuals who have made incredible boss lasting contributions to the field of mathematics service STEM as a whole.

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